CRR Case Summaries and Entity-specific Press Notices

The FRC publishes, on a quarterly basis, summaries of its findings from recently closed reviews that resulted in a substantive question to a company (‘Case Summaries’). In addition, it publishes the names of companies whose reviews were closed in the previous quarter without the need for a substantive question. No Case Summary is prepared for such reviews.

Case Summaries, which are available for cases closed in the quarter ending March 2021 onwards, are included in the table below. As, currently, the FRC is subject to existing legal restrictions on disclosing confidential information received from a company, the Case Summaries can only be disclosed with the company's consent. Where consent has been withheld by the company, that fact is disclosed in the table.

From March 2018 until March 2021, the FRC published the names of companies whose reviews were closed in the previous quarter but did not prepare Case Summaries. However, on an exceptional basis, specific cases may be publicised through entity-specific Press Notices, which can also be found in the table below.

The FRC’s reviews are based solely on the company’s annual report and accounts (or interim reports) and do not benefit from detailed knowledge of the company’s business or an understanding of the underlying transactions entered into. They are, however, conducted by staff of the FRC who have an understanding of the relevant legal and accounting framework. The FRC’s correspondence with the company provides no assurance that the annual report and accounts (or interim reports) are correct in all material respects; the FRC’s role is not to verify the information provided but to consider compliance with reporting requirements. The FRC’s correspondence is written on the basis that the FRC (which includes the FRC’s officers, employees and agents) accepts no liability for reliance on its letters or Case Summaries by the company or any third party, including but not limited to investors and shareholders.

Key

  1. Only a certain number of CRR’s reviews result in substantive questioning of the Board. Matters raised may cover questions of recognition, measurement and/or disclosure.
  2. CRR’s routine reviews of companies’ annual reports and accounts generally cover all parts over which the FRC has statutory powers (that is, strategic reports, directors’ reports and financial statements). Similarly, CRR’s routine reviews of companies’ interim reports will generally cover all information in that document. Limited scope reviews arise for a number of reasons, including those conducted when a company’s annual report and accounts or interim report are selected for thematic review or reviews that have been prompted by a complaint. In accordance with the Supervision Committee’s Operating Procedures, CRR does not identify those companies whose reviews were prompted by a complaint.
  3. The FRC may ask a company to refer to its exchanges with CRR when the company makes a change to a significant aspect of its annual report and accounts or interim report in response to a review.
  4. Case closed after 1 January 2021 but performed under operating procedures that did not allow for the publication of Case Summaries.
  5. From the quarter ended June 2023, the FRC started identifying the auditor of the annual report and accounts, or the audit firm that issued a review report on the interim report, that was the subject of the CRR review. This information was also back-dated for closed cases publicised from the quarter ended September 2022. Cases marked N/A relate to those published prior to September 2022 or interim reviews that did not have a review opinion.’

Case Summaries

CRR Case Summaries and Entity-specific Press Notices (Excel version)

1238 case summaries
Entity Devro plc
Balance Sheet Date 31 December 2020
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) No
Scope of Review (2) Limited
Quarter Published December 2021
Auditor (5) N/A
Case Summary / Press Notice N/A
Entity Dignity Plc
Balance Sheet Date 31 December 2020
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) No
Scope of Review (2) Limited
Quarter Published December 2021
Auditor (5) N/A
Case Summary / Press Notice N/A
Entity Direct Line Insurance Group Plc
Balance Sheet Date 31 December 2020
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) No
Scope of Review (2) Full
Quarter Published December 2021
Auditor (5) N/A
Case Summary / Press Notice N/A
Entity Diversified Energy Company PLC (Previously Diversified Gas & Oil PLC)
Balance Sheet Date 31 December 2020
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) No
Scope of Review (2) Limited
Quarter Published December 2021
Auditor (5) N/A
Case Summary / Press Notice N/A
Entity Domino’s Pizza Group plc (3)
Balance Sheet Date 27 December 2020
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) Yes
Scope of Review (2) Full
Quarter Published December 2021
Auditor (5) N/A
Case Summary / Press Notice

Classification of cash flows in relation to sub-lease receipts

We asked the company to reconsider the classification of cash receipts in relation to sub-leases, which had been classified as inflows from financing activities in the group cash flow statement. They did not appear to meet the definition of financing activities in paragraph 6 of IAS 7, ‘Statement of Cash Flows’, which are those that ‘result in changes in the size and composition of the contributed equity and borrowings of the entity’.

The company agreed to classify sub-lease receipts as investing activities in the group cash flow statement in its accounts for the period ended 26 December 2021, and to restate comparative period information as appropriate. The company agreed to disclose the fact that the matter had come to its attention as a result of our enquiry.

Entity DS Smith Plc
Balance Sheet Date 30 April 2021
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) No
Scope of Review (2) Limited
Quarter Published December 2021
Auditor (5) N/A
Case Summary / Press Notice N/A
Entity Ernst & Young LLP
Balance Sheet Date 3 July 2020
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) No
Scope of Review (2) Limited
Quarter Published December 2021
Auditor (5) N/A
Case Summary / Press Notice N/A
Entity EVRAZ plc
Balance Sheet Date 31 December 2020
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) No
Scope of Review (2) Limited
Quarter Published December 2021
Auditor (5) N/A
Case Summary / Press Notice N/A
Entity Experian Plc
Balance Sheet Date 31 March 2020
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) No
Scope of Review (2) Limited
Quarter Published December 2021
Auditor (5) N/A
Case Summary / Press Notice N/A
Entity F&C Investment Trust PLC
Balance Sheet Date 31 December 2020
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) No
Scope of Review (2) Full
Quarter Published December 2021
Auditor (5) N/A
Case Summary / Press Notice N/A
Entity Forterra plc
Balance Sheet Date 31 December 2020
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) No
Scope of Review (2) Limited
Quarter Published December 2021
Auditor (5) N/A
Case Summary / Press Notice N/A
Entity Gamma Communications plc
Balance Sheet Date 31 December 2020
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) No
Scope of Review (2) Limited
Quarter Published December 2021
Auditor (5) N/A
Case Summary / Press Notice N/A
Entity GlobalData Plc
Balance Sheet Date 31 December 2020
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) No
Scope of Review (2) Limited
Quarter Published December 2021
Auditor (5) N/A
Case Summary / Press Notice N/A
Entity Greencoat UK Wind PLC
Balance Sheet Date 31 December 2020
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) Yes
Scope of Review (2) Full
Quarter Published December 2021
Auditor (5) N/A
Case Summary / Press Notice

Strategic report

We asked the company to consider how it could improve the disclosures in its strategic report relating to the significance of subsidies to the current and future development, performance and position of the company’s business. The company agreed to provide additional quantitative disclosures to help users understand the remaining periods of subsidy, including a graphical overview of different revenue components of the portfolio, showing how fixed revenues and merchant revenues are expected to change over the life of the portfolio.

Variable consideration payable for acquisitions

We sought additional information about variable consideration contingent on the performance of acquired wind farms. We observed that we expect future disclosures to include the relevant accounting policy and any related significant judgements, should the effects of potential purchase price adjustments or other commitments under a contract become material in future. We also noted that users would benefit from an explanation of the company’s potential exposure to construction risk on specific projects.

Entity Greggs plc
Balance Sheet Date 2 January 2021
Exchange of Substantive Letters (1) No
Scope of Review (2) Full
Quarter Published December 2021
Auditor (5) N/A
Case Summary / Press Notice N/A